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Why we manage foxes – protecting our unique wildlife
Fox in the grass

Published On

11/04/2024

Our reserves are cherished spaces where Australia's incredible native animals should thrive. Sadly, a threat roams these areas – the red fox. An introduced predator brought to Australia in 1855, foxes now endanger many of our smaller native animals. Foxes are adaptable and highly effective hunters and scientific evidence clearly shows they’ve played a major role in the decline, even extinction, of some native species. 

On the Central Coast, foxes directly threaten native birds like the endangered Little Tern, along with marsupials such as the Northern Brown Bandicoot. It's a sad truth that without action, some of these iconic creatures could disappear from our local environment. 

Council has a legal responsibility under the NSW Biosecurity Act 2015 to control foxes as a declared pest. To achieve this, we employ a carefully coordinated fox control program using proven, integrated methods like baiting, trapping, fencing, den fumigation and shooting. These techniques are selected for their effectiveness and are implemented with strict adherence to animal welfare requirements. Since foxes can adapt to any single method, our multifaceted approach maximises impact while minimising any potential suffering. We continuously review our fox control program, seeking out new, innovative technologies and techniques. Ongoing monitoring allows us to assess the program's effectiveness and adapt our approach to enhance the protection of our native wildlife.

By taking decisive, science-backed action, we safeguard the native animals that make our region so special.  While professional intervention is essential, the community can play a vital role. Your actions matter and here are some ways we can tackle the fox threat together:

  • Report fox activity: use the FeralScan app to report foxes, their activity and any attacks on animals. This data helps shape our control strategies.
  • Reduce attractants: secure bins, never feed foxes, protect pets and livestock with fox-proof enclosures and limit easy food sources.
  • Support land conservation: join local environmental volunteer groups to help restore native habitat, making it less appealing to foxes and a greater refuge for native animals


Safeguarding pets and wildlife during fox control  

Fox control programs protect the amazing native animals that call our reserves home. As pet owners, you play a crucial role in keeping your companions safe while supporting these important efforts. During fox control periods, some reserve areas will have warning signs indicating baiting zones. Staying clear of these areas with your pets is vital for their safety and the success of the program.

To protect sensitive wildlife, dogs are prohibited in all Coastal Open Space System (COSS) reserves. Don’t worry, there are plenty of amazing spots to exercise your dog. Council provides dog parks, beaches and off-leash areas designed for our furry friends. Use our handy online map to find them.

We have recently produced a short video about responsible pet ownership emphasising the importance of keeping pets out of sensitive wildlife habitats. This video has been distributed through Council’s social media channels. You can view the video on Council's ‘Bushland and wetland reserves’ web page (under the ‘Coastal open space system’ heading.

By making mindful choices about where we walk our dogs we protect both our beloved pets and precious native species. By working together, we can enjoy a safe, thriving environment for pets and wildlife alike!

This article was written by Central Coast Council's Biosecurity team. 

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